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As old clocks are emptied of their time, many
Crafts have died their own death. But in Jaipur
- the city of crafts - the pendulum still swings
in their favour.
The founder of Jaipur Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh
II wished to make Jaipur –a craft capital and a
big center of commerce by personally inviting
noted merchants & craft men from across India by
offering them tax concession & gifts of land to
come & settle in Jaipur.
In order to actively encourage and stream line
their activities, the young Maharaja used
vernacular terms and set up thirty six state
department or karkhanas in the Mughal mode with
in the palace complex. The objective of
establishing the karkhanas was to provide state
patronage to scholars, poets, writers,
musicians, dancers and crafts people of various
description, train them in their respective
vocations and ensure a steady output of utility
items, arts & crafts.
The silver-mint or the Chandi ki Taksaal was one
of the 36 karkhanas set up by the founder ruler
of Jaipur. Few exceptionally notable products of
this state department were the 2 gigantic silver
urns made of sterling silver and weighing over
1.75 tonnes each as well as the silver doorway
of Shila Mata temple at Amber. The Guinness Book
of World Records lists these large urns as the
largest silver objects in the world.
But with the formation of Independent India and
abolishment of privy purses, the worst blow was
faced by the state departments or karkhanas.
These craftsmen now lacked their original
patrons to commission exclusive creations. Thus
with the passage of time and age their skills &
techniques began to fade away. Vacuum created by
instability, lack of patronage and de-recognisation
of these artists, forced their next generation
to simply change their jobs. Their tools &
manuals all were sold as garbage. This black
period ranging for nearly 3 decades after
independence was the worst blow for fading away
Princely India's rich artistic and technical
heritage. Chordia's silver ware & objects d'art
is an attempt to revive the age-old techniques
of master craftsmanship. This may never become
the substitute for the thriving patron - craft
man relationship of the past, but it can atleast
ensure that a dying craft of Rajasthan can
remain alive.
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